Lo kakhulu ulwimi olutsha isiswedish umthetho umisela ukutshintsha indlela rape nezinye ngesondo yolwaphulo-mthetho ingaba prosecuted kweli lizwe."Kunye lokwaluka umthetho, Sweden waba eli- kweli lizwe kwi Entshona Yurophu aqonde nonconsensual ngesondo njengoko rapeNgosuku lwesithathu, isiswedish Ipalamente iphumeze umthetho efuna explicit imvume verbal okanye susa kwi-nxaxheba phambi kokuba bathethe ngendlela ngesondo mthetho.
Phantsi imithetho yangaphambili, abatshutshisi kwafuneka bonisa ukuba kukho bebe udushe, threat ka-udushe okanye exploitation a victim kwi ezixabisekileyo urhulumente ukuseka rape.
Ekuqaleni, ngojulayi, xa umthetho omtsha uqalisa ukusebenza, prosecutor kuya kufuneka ngokulula bonisa ukuba explicit imvume waba zange onikiweyo. Ngelixa abanye argue ukuba umthetho uza kuba problematic ukuba enforce, abanye kuthi umthetho wepalamente ngu vetshe malunga ukutshintsha inkcubeko."Le mithetho ingaba normative ngabo expressing yintoni owamkelekileyo kulo mbutho okanye hayi"watsho Katarina Bergehed ye-Swedish isahluko Amnesty Ngamazwe. Bw Bergehed pointed kwi-mthetho kweli lizwe ophunyezwe ngokuchasene hitting abantwana, apho yena wathi itshintshe indlela society ubona corporal isohlwayo."Siyi-hoping kuba efanayo xa oko kuza kweli new imvume esekelwe umthetho"watsho. Kwilizwe apho inani kusini na ngesondo offenses ephiwe kuvuka, lawmakers ithemba umthetho wepalamente kuya kusinceda tshintsha attitudes kwaye curtail ngesondo assaults."Lento bale mihla umthetho ngokusekelwe bale mihla budlelwane nabanye"watsho Sweden ke ubulungisa umphathiswa, Morgan Johansson."Kufuneka nihlale kwi-spines wonke boy kwaye umntu Sweden ukuba le yindlela kubalulekile. Ukuba kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba omnye ukuba uceba ukuba wabelane ngesondo kunye yi kungokuzithandela nxaxheba.", inani abantu lokwenza ingxelo ukuba babethe victims of ngesondo yolwaphulo-mthetho phantse tripled ukusuka kwi, xa kwaba. isibhozo ipesenti ye-omdala abantu behlabathi, xa kwaba. Uninzi assaults yiya unreported: Kuphela ishumi ipesenti abo surveyed bathi ezixelile amapolisa. ukuba umthetho omtsha kuyenza kunokwenzeka ukuba convict ngakumbi abantu udlathiso ngokwesondo kunokuba kube ngoku. Lawmakers lokuba kuza kukhokelela ukwanda kwi-lokwenza ingxelo. Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, kuphela amathandathu ipesenti abo bafuna zonyango care kwi-rape umbindi e Sodersjukhuset Esibhedlele kwi-Tumba ezenziwe sesi sibini a amapolisa ingxelo, wathi Ugq Anna Moller, intloko embindini. Ugq Moller ixhasa omtsha umthetho wathi ke olubuyiselweyo inyaniso ka-rape."Ebelilindelwe ukuba kubekho bruises kunye nokucima ubungqina yesitalato ucinga kanjalo into le umthetho isa kude"watsho."Ngoko ke, sibhala cinga ke wendalo ukuba kuphela esebenzayo inxaxheba, kufuneka itolikwa njengoko a ewe. Passivity ukufundwa njengoko kwemvume yakhe."U-entsha yolwaphulo-mthetho negligent rape kwaye negligent ngesondo assault kuba kanjalo ukuba yongezelela, ulwaphulo-mthetho wokuziphatha, kuba kwiimeko xa omnye umntu uyaya ozayo nge ngesondo mthetho ngaphandle kwemvume kwaye apho kuya kufuneka obvious ukuba offender ukuba imvume akazange onikiweyo.
Ubukhulu esangezelelweyo kuba negligent rape ngu emine."Similiselwe kakhulu kakhulu ngoba ezingayi kukhokelela ngakumbi convictions"Anne Ramberg, unobhala-jikelele isiswedish Bar Association wathi."Umthetho omtsha alifumanisanga lowered lo mthwalo ka-ubungqina, ukususela prosecutor sele ukuba kuvavanya ukuba ulwaphulo-mthetho waba wanikela kwaye baya kufuneka kuvavanya locwangciso."I-Istanbul Convention, Council of Europe convention, lelona ngenkxaso isemthethweni-sikhokelo ukuba tackle ngesondo ubundlobongela obujoliswe koomama kwaye girls kwaye obliges signatories ukugxotha zonke nonconsensual ngesondo izenzo.
A uninzi European ichaza ukuba oyisayinileyo kwi - convention, nangona kunjalo, ingaba kodwa utshintsho zabo iinkcazelo ka-rape. ngaphambi koko kulo nyaka Kwamanye amazwe ukuba kufuneka imvume esekelwe umthetho ziquka England, Ireland, Wales, Spain, mongolia, Ecyprus, Belgium, kwaye Germany. Finland kwaye Denmark bamele kanjalo kokuqwalasela efanayo iziphakamiso. Norway ke Ipalamente asivunywanga efanayo iinguqu eyakhe imithetho yokugqibela ngenyanga.
Wemiceli-ifuthe omtsha isiswedish umthetho abe utshintsho kweli lizwe ke, khumbula-misela malunga oko kuya rape, kodwa ayikwazi kanjalo kukhokelela ngakumbi attackers ekubeni prosecuted, wathi Anna Blus, abo ii-rape umthetho Aseyurophu kuba Amnesty Ngamazwe elondon."I-namanani ihlabathi, oku kuya kukhokelela ngakumbi utshutshiso kwaye abangaphantsi rapes"watsho Bw Blus."Oku kuya kuthatha ixesha kwaye uqeqesho."kwi ngokwesini esekelwe udushe yatyhila widespread victim blaming kwaye problematic iimboniselo kwi imvume.
Phantse omnye-wesithathu ka-abaphenduli wathi babekholelwa ukuba ngesondo ngaphandle kwemvume ngamanye amaxesha ilungelelaniswe. Inxalenye ingxaki, Bw Blus wathi, kukuba abantu kwaye bona rape njengoko uhlaselo bamthwala ngaphandle ngumntu abo jumps ngaphandle bushes kwaye amagqabi imiqondiso yesitalato udushe kwi victim. Enyanisweni, uninzi rapes kwenzeka ngaphakathi budlelwane nabanye okanye ingaba ebizwa-umhla rapes. Elin Sundin, umlawuli Fatta ("Get Ngayo"), i-umbutho ukuba sele zibhengezwe ukuphunyezwa ka-imvume esekelwe umthetho kuba iminyaka, wathi omtsha umthetho kutshintsha attitudes malunga ngesondo. Kodwa yena wathi imfundo efunekayo ukuze kwenziwe kuba amapolisa, ezikolweni, workplaces kwaye care kwicandelo lezolimo."Sidinga abantu ukuba baqonde ukuba ukho awuqinisekanga, umele noba buza okanye hayi nje yiya phaya"watsho."Siza kuba esithi kwi-Sweden: 'Ukuba yena ngu-lwazi ngokuzolileyo, ayinjalo wakhe uza.
