I-domestic umthetho lizwe abachaphazelekayo ayeke a unikezelo ka-iingxoxo kanjalo unako ukuza malunga nkqu kubekho i-conventionOmnye prerequisite kuba isemthethweni iingxoxo kwi-Sweden kukuba kukho isiswedish inkundla linalo igunya kolawulo lwesixeko ngokunxulumene nezibonelelo zawo Isahluko ababini i-Swedish Penal Ikhowudi.
Kwiindawo ezinjalo iimeko kuphela nomthetho imigaqo ye-mthetho iingxoxo isicelo.
Ukukhutshelwa ka-iingxoxo kubaluleke ngokukodwa i-khetho xa suspect yi habitual resident okanye kazwelonke ka-eceliweyo urhulumente, okanye xa urhulumente kwi umbuzo kukuba lo mntu u-lokuzalwa. Kubalulekile kananjalo kunokwenzeka kuba iingxoxo ukuba sithunyelwe kuba ezahlukeneyo ezinye isebenziseke izizathu, umz. xa suspect ngu undergoing okanye malunga kuphengululwa ngokusesikweni custodial amanyathelo ngendlela eceliweyo karhulumente okanye xa iingxoxo zithe initiated ngokuchasene naye ngaloo urhulumente kuba efanayo ukona okanye ezinye ukona. I-dlulisa ka-iingxoxo kusenokuba i-khetho xa extradition kuba i-ukona alifumanisanga ukuba kunokwenzeka. Oku, ngokulandelelanayo, ifakiwe kunye prohibition apho ikhona kwi-ezininzi states ngokuchasene extradition ka-kwezabo abavela kumazwe angaphandle. Kwiindawo ezinjalo amatyala, ukuba ilizwe domicile waba ayikwazi ukuthatha phezu iingxoxo, apho kuya kuba umngcipheko i-suspect escaping zonke eyimali kuba yakhe mthetho. I-conventions elawula unikezelo ye iingxoxo urhulumente ukuba izicelo kufuneka kwenziwa nge-Kubulungiseleli Lobulungisa kwi-ucela urhulumente kwaye kuhlangatyezwana Kubulungiseleli Lobulungisa ngendlela eceliweyo state. Kwi-Sweden, Kubulungiseleli Lobulungisa - e-Kubulungiseleli, Central Igunya - sele waqeshwa ukuthumela nokufumana izicelo.
Kwilixa involving ezithunyelwayo phakathi Nordic amazwe, eziya ngokusekelwe Nordic intsebenziswano sivumelwano, uluntu prosecution kwi-ofisi amazwe abachaphazelekayo zithungelana ngqo kunye omnye nomnye.
I-dlulisa ka-iingxoxo ukuba Sweden kuphela permitted kwilixa apho mthetho kuya kufuneka ukuba i-ukona phantsi isiswedish umthetho, ukuba bebe wanikela kweli lizwe apho umntu perpetrating umthetho ingaba zithe netyala phantsi isiswedish umthetho ngokunjalo.
Ezahlukeneyo iimeko, nangona kunjalo, ingaba nyanzela ukwaliwa ezinye izicelo ezinjalo, kuquka liphele ixesha umda kuba prosecution kwaye enokwenzeka ungquzulwano kunye Sweden ke ngamazwe ukuzinikela okanye isiseko yethu esemthethweni ukuze. Xa isicelo sephepha-dlulisa neenkqubo zomthetho iingxoxo wenziwe made kwaye ikuvumile, prosecution wenziwe azisa apha Sweden, inkundla uya kudlula isihlalo kuba ukona apho umthetho corresponds kwi-Swedish umthetho. Ukuba isihlalo kweli lizwe lusekelwe Umthetho kwi intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe kwi-mthetho iingxoxo okanye kwi-imigaqo kunikwa Isahluko, Icandelo ababini i-Penal Ikhowudi, inkundla akavumelekanga ukuba imposiso yorhwebo lwangaphakathi a esangezelelweyo ukuba kubaluleke ngakumbi kunokuba buhlungu kakhulu rigorous isohlwayo kuvunyelwe kuba ukona ngumthetho kwindawo apho umthetho waba kwetyala. Umthetho kwi intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe kwi-mthetho iingxoxo (:) (kuphela isiswedish) iqulathe izibonelelo kwi isemthethweni zoko kulo ilizwe isicelo ukulungiselela unikezelo ka-ize kwi ezinye iziphumo lomthetho isigqibo kusamkela eso sicelo. Umzekelo, emva kokuba isicelo wenziwe made kuba unikezelo ka-iingxoxo kwenye imo, isenzo akavumelekanga ukuba ziziswe kuba ukona kwi-Sweden, ngaphandle kokuba loo isenzo sele initiated. Umthetho kwi intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe kwi-mthetho iingxoxo kanjalo iqulathe izibonelelo kwi yethutyana coercive amanyathelo ekusenokwenzeka ukuba kuthatyathwa kuxhomekeko isigqibo malunga isicelo ukusuka kwesinye isimo ukuya Sweden kuba unikezelo ka-iingxoxo. Enye yezi izibonelelo prescribes ukuba, ukuba iceliwe yi-enye imeko, suspect zibe ababanjiweyo okanye detained kweli lizwe msinyane kangangoko ukuba urhulumente sele communicated yayo injongo wenze isicelo selungelo iingxoxo ukuba sithunyelwe. Enye imeko kukuba isiswedish umthetho amaphepha-mvume detention kuba ukona. A unikezelo kwi Sweden unako kuqhubeka nangaliphi na iqonga phezulu ukuya yalathisa apho isigwebo kwimeko iqala yayo ukunyanzeliswa a unikezelo ka-iingxoxo kwenye imo unako ke ngoko kwenzeka nkqu xa isigwebo ipasiswe kweli lizwe kwaye sele kuba zokugqibela. Nangona kunjalo, izithintelo ezithile ukwenza isicelo A ezisisiseko imeko kukuba suspect ngu convicted kuba ukona, ukuba isigwebo azinako isetyenzisiwe apha nkqu ngokufunda resorting ukuba extradition nemigaqo-nkqubo kwaye ukuba ezinye urhulumente akakwazi recognise-siseko ukunyanzeliswa langaphandle izigwebo okanye uyala enforce enjalo isihlalo. Ngowe, uluntu prosecution ofisi kwi-Nordic amazwe wangena mutual intsebenziswano sivumelwano. Finland kwaye Iceland kuba uphunyezwe isivumelwano yakhe entirety, ngexesha Sweden, Norway kwaye Denmark isicelo kuphela ezithile amaqela kwisivumelwano.
Ngokunxulumene Nordic intsebenziswano sivumelwano, isenzo unako kuziswa kwindawo enye Nordic urhulumente kuba i-ukona wanikela kwelinye, ngaphandle kokuba suspect ngu domiciled kwisteyti apho isenzo ngu-azisa kwaye ukona kanjalo ligama punishable apho.
Ukuba ezikhethekileyo zikho izizathu kwaye urhulumente abachaphazelekayo consents, prosecution kuba ukona unako endaweni kuba initiated kwi-whichever Nordic imeko - suspect okwangoku ophilayo. Yeenkqubo ke kulandela umthetho wolwaphulo-mthetho kwaye procedural umthetho ihlala isebenza kuzo urhulumente athe kuthatha phezu prosecution kwetyala. I-mandla kweli lizwe apho umthetho waba wanikela banoxanduva kuba ukuthathela phulo ukuba unikezelo yeenkqubo komnye Nordic lizwe. Isicelo ukusuka Sweden kufuneka kwenziwa nge-afanelekileyo prosecutor I-Council of Europe sele ngokulinganayo! phezulu i-Convention on Isohlwayo of Road Traffic Offences. Eyona njongo ye-Convention ngu ukuphucula prospects ka-esebenzayo elula prosecution ethile enumerated road traffic offences inikele nge-yezithuthi umsebenzisi ngelixa okwexeshana ngaphandle bakhe ilizwe yokuhlala, ngokuthi kuthethwa ngamazwe intsebenziswano. Ngalo isicelo we-imo ukona, imo yokuhlala ezifunekayo kwezinye izihlandlo ukuba luhlole umbuzo ka-iingxoxo ngokuchasene ukona okanye enforce a isihlalo pronounced kwisteyti ukona. Izithintelo ezithile isicelo Convention, kuquka yokuba zilawulwe ka-isininzi ulwaphulo-mthetho kwaye ukuba ixesha umda kuba elitshutshisayo i-ukona alifumanisanga lixesha kwi-imeko echaphazelekayo. Sweden sele agciniwe ilungelo imfuneko ukuba izicelo ezivela non-Nordic eli lizwe kuba iingxoxo kwilixa involving road traffic offences, kunye enxulumene amaxwebhu, kufuneka sikhatshwe uguqulelo kwi-Swedish okanye isingesi. Ukongeza, Sweden sele wavakalisa ukuba i-Convention asikuko ukuba kusetyenziswa kuzo phakathi Sweden nezinye Nordic amazwe apho kuba acceded i-Convention okanye kamva uvume ukuba yinxalenye yengqungquthela kuyo. Endaweni yoko, inkqubo ye-transferring iingxoxo kwilixa involving road traffic offences phakathi Nordic amazwe ilawulwa yi-Nordic intsebenziswano sivumelwano.
